
How computing and AI could help unlock fusion energy
SPARC x U-M / Los Alamos
Computational Autonomy is the study and design of computational processes that adapt how they acquire information, allocate computation, update models, and make decisions under uncertainty.
We build methods that enable prediction, inference, optimization, and decision-making in settings that are too expensive, too uncertain, or too high-dimensional for standard approaches, creating new capabilities for scientific discovery, engineering design, and complex system operation. Our research centers on multi-fidelity uncertainty quantification, inference, and optimization; Bayesian inference and learning in static and dynamic systems; and tensor methods for scalable scientific computation.
These methods address scientific and engineering systems where data are limited, information is indirect, models are imperfect, and uncertainty is unavoidable. They are foundational to the predictive, adaptive, and uncertainty-aware computational workflows now emerging in digital twins, scientific machine learning, and AI for science. We develop and deploy ideas in a variety of applications, including electric propulsion, fluid mechanics, radiation and plasma transport, and aerospace sensing, estimation, and control.
Driving questions
Collaborations and implementations. This work is developed through collaborations with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Sandia National Laboratories, and Los Alamos National Laboratory. Related methods are implemented in scientific-computing ecosystems including the U.S. Department of Energy's Dakota toolkit, PyApprox, and NASA's MXMCPy.
University and multi-institution programs. The group participates in the Michigan Institute for Computational Discovery and Engineering (MICDE), the Michigan Institute for Data and AI in Society (MIDAS), the Plasmadynamics and Electric Propulsion Laboratory (PEPL), and the Center for Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics (CCMB), and contributes to the Joint Advanced Propulsion Institute (JANUS), Space Power and Propulsion for Agility, Responsiveness, and Resilience (SPAR), the Michigan-Los Alamos Strategic Partnership and Accelerating Research Collaboration (MI-SPARC), and the Center for Prediction, Reasoning & Intelligence for Multiphysics Exploration (C-PRIME).
Research support. Support from the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR), the Department of Energy (DOE), the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), NASA, and Draper sustains foundational algorithm development and application-driven work.

SPARC x U-M / Los Alamos

Multi-fidelity prediction and learning

JANUS x predictive electric propulsion

PSAAP center x model error
How computing and AI could help unlock fusion energy
1 / 4
We apply these methods in electric propulsion, fluid mechanics, radiation and plasma transport, and aerospace problems involving sensing, estimation, and control. These domains help us develop, test, and refine the research.
For research collaborations, technical discussions, and external partnerships, the best initial point of contact is email.